Benefits of LTL shipping

• Reduces costs: When booking an LTL shipment, you only pay for the portion of the trailer used. The rest of the cost is covered by the other occupants of the trailer’s space. 
• Increases security: Most LTL shipments are packaged onto pallets before being loaded onto a truck. A properly prepared pallet has a better chance of remaining secure than shipments with multiple smaller handling units as smaller units can be mixed or miss-routed. 
• Additional service options: When shipping via LTL, you gain access to special services like liftgate, inside pickup and or delivery and others.
• Tracking: LTL carriers offer tracking capabilities through the BOL (Bill of Lading) number, PRO (Progressive) number, PO (Purchase Order) number, shipment reference number and pick up date range, just to name a few.

Factors that determine LTL shipping rates

• Location: Generally, the further the distance, the higher the price. 
• Dimensions: The dimensions and weight of the shipment determine the freight class, which directly impacts rates. 
• Mode: LTL shipments can be expedited or guaranteed, typically for an additional fee.
• Type: A shipment that requires special handling or equipment (perishables, fragile, hazardous items) will likely lead to higher costs.

Preparing LTL Shipments

• DIMENSIONS: Round up to the next inch when measuring the length, width and height of a shipment. Accurate dimensions are critical for carriers to maximize their capacity and to avoid adjustment fees.
• DOCUMENTATION: The bill of lading should be completed as accurately as possible to give to the carriers when they arrive. This document acts as a receipt for the goods that are being shipped.
• PACKAGING AND LABELING: Prepare product onto pallets to condense and protect your shipments. Heavy items should be placed on the bottom of pallets or crates and a label should be placed on at minimum two side.